Wednesday, December 12, 2012

Jul Market

On Saturday, John and I took the bus to a local Jul market.  This one was located outside of town at what appeared to be a historic site with a number of preserved old buildings.


Along the walkway there were fires - presumably to keep warm.  It wasn't particularly cold (~28-30), but then again, we did not have to wait in line.


The little deer*, made of straw, is a very common decoration.  Smaller versions of the deer, and other figures made of straw are seen frequently.  Little ones are used as Christmas tree (julgran) ornaments. (* Edit: December 2013:  The little straw animal is not a deer!  It is a goat.  I assumed it was a deer because Americans have deer in their tradition.  Funny how one assumes without realizing it. )

Notice the painted walls and ceiling and the ceramic woodburer on which the wreath is hanging. 




Short streamers of flags and twisted straw ornaments.


Part of life here.  No complaints (that I am aware of) from PETA regarding fur etc.


As lovely as they look, it must have been pretty cold.


Jultomten, this one in shades, helping children onto the merry-go-round.


We bought some sausage from a vendor who raised reindeer.  Our sausage had both reindeer and wild boar, and was very lean.  The vendor sold the antlers too.

...and a fun time was had by all...






Sunday, December 9, 2012

Sunrise, sunset : Part two.

With winter solstice approaching, I thought you may like to see the early evening sky.


 
3:52 PM
 
 
4: 19 PM
 
I should mention that every building is not this lovely.  But let's pretend. 
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
 
DateSunriseSunsetLengthChangeDawnDuskLengthChange
Today08:2415:367:1207:3816:228:44
+1 day08:2615:367:1000:02 shorter07:4016:228:4200:02 shorter
+1 week08:3215:367:0400:08 shorter07:4516:228:3700:07 shorter
+2 weeks08:3615:387:0200:10 shorter07:4916:258:3600:08 shorter
+1 month08:3315:577:2400:12 longer07:4816:428:5400:10 longer
+2 months07:4916:569:0701:55 longer07:1017:3510:2501:41 longer
+3 months06:3817:5911:2104:09 longer06:0218:3612:3403:50 longer
+6 months04:2621:4917:2310:11 longer03:2722:4819:2110:37 longer
Notes:Daylight saving time,

Saturday, December 8, 2012

First Advent

Last Sunday celebrated the first week of advent.  As I believe I have written previously, Sweden is a very secular society.  That said, if one is going to go to church at all, first advent is the Sunday one is most likely attend.  It is the first Sunday of the church calender.  On this day, the church not only celebrates the coming of the newborn King, but also Christ's entry into Jerusalem.  It is, as I understand it, the true beginning of the Christmas (Jul) season.  It is on this day that Swedes put lights in their windows, and light the first of their four advent candles.

And so, off to church we went.  We had our first snow that morning, and I got a kick out of the snow removal the church employed. Yes, there are snow plows here.  But I have never seen this...snow broom... and, like I said, it brought a smile to my face.

 
The church service was lovely.  There was much singing.  Swede's love to sing - and pretty consistently - sing very very well.
 
 
After the church service we, of course (!!), had FIKA.  Fika should not really be capitalized, but it is in my world.   : )  Below you see a picture of Lucia rolls.  The feast of Santa Lucia is the 13th of December, but I guess it is fine to make these lovely, lightly sweetened rolls ahead of time.
 
 
I am including a recipe for the rolls which I found on Youtube.  The post is very nicely done.  I am also including the recipe from the cookbook I mentioned in an earlier post. Neither recipe has cardamom, but in this area,  cardamom is very common, and it, along with the saffron, typically flavors the rolls. 
 
 
 
 
I know the print is small.  You will have to "zooma in".
 
In the evening, John and I took the bus to a small church in Trelleborg.  We went to listen to a choir in which a friend of ours sings.  It was really lovely.
 
 
 
The following recording is not great quality, but you will get a feel for the evening.
 
 
And when we came home, the traditional Jul lights were shining in our windows. 
: )
 
 


 
 
God Jul!!!

Sunday, November 25, 2012


Stavanger, Norway

Some pictures of my friends and my trip in October to Savanger, Norway.


A few nice houses that I would have seen in my neighborhood in the States.
 
 




**********************************************************

The oldest part of town is all white.
 
 
Except for one section where the merchants decided to jazz it up.


Stavanger port:
 
 

A neighboring communities port.
 
 

*************************************************

Window shopping. (BTW: Norway is very expensive.)

Beautiful hand knit sweaters of wool and silk.



 

 Candles are everywhere in Scandinavia, and furs are common.



Toys reflect the child's life



Ordering traditional costumes. I understand that it is not uncommon to own a set of like clothing to be worn on special occasions. A compete womans cosutme was priced at a little over $7000 USD. But I think tax is included...

 

I love these pajamas.

 

*********************************************************

The beautiful fjords.







 

Friday, November 2, 2012

Scandinavian frukost

"frukost" = Svenska for "fruit" + "cheese" = "breakfast"

A friend of mine and I recently went away to Norway for a three day weekend.  We stayed at a very nice hostel that served a very very full breakfast.  The Scandinavian breakfast has little in common with a typical American breakfast so I thought I would post pictures.

OK - here we go!

 
A variety of crisp bred.  Crisp bread is hugely hugely popular.  It may be eaten at any meal and in between meals at Fika.  An American might better know crisp bread as "Wasa" bread, as the Wasa company produces it.  When I have asked Swede's what food they miss when they live away from home, they often name crisp bread.  It comes in many flavors, shapes, and sizes.  There is literally an entire isle in the grocery stores dedicated to crisp bread.
Beyond the crisp bread are a few chocolate/ hazelnut spreads and peanut butter.  I suspect the peanut butter was put out for American guests, as Scandinavians don't seem to care about it.  Beyond that, glasses of Greek yogurt with a drizzle of honey and a few raisins.
 
 
Fresh fruit and boiled eggs.  If the number of egg cups I see in the stores is an indication of how popular boiled eggs are in the Scandinavian diet, they are eaten regularly.
 
 
This is my favorite kind of bread.  Probably ever.  It is hearty, a little crunchy on the outside, a few seeds in the bread itself, and covered in a variety of seeds. (Especially sunflower and pumpkin seeds.) I love it.
 
 
 Fish.  There were six types of fish/ seafood served at breakfast.   I think a lot of guests packed sandwiches for lunch, so some of the fish, like the tuna salad (which they put canned corn in) seems better suited for lunch.  The other fishes pictured are anchovies, smoked peppered mackerel,  mackerel with tomatoes, shrimp salad, and of course sill (herring).
 
 
Cucumbers, tomatoes and pepper slices might not seem picture worthy.  They are posted because they are the sandwich vegetables that I always see offered for sandwich fixings.  I have never once seen lettuce as an option.  In the bowl with the mayonnaise you might make out something called Kaviar. There is some fish in "Kaviar", and it is basically a slightly fishy salty sandwich spread.  My friend likes to put some on her boiled egg. It's OK, but I would rathe eat other things.
 
 
A great variety of meat and cheese.  The ~ brown cheese is Norwegian brown cheese and is supposed to be that color.  It's not my favorite, but it is also OK.  It is a little smoky and a little goaty.
 
 
 
Muesli is also very standard fare in Scandinavia.  It, and some yogurt, has become my typical breakfast.  At the grocery store, you can mix your own.  The hostel offered four different muesli, several kinds of dried fruit, and four kinds of yogurt.  Interestingly they also had large pitchers of thick sour milk with fresh fruit in it.
 
 
The best milk pitcher ever.  ~ 14 inches tall.
If Swedes,  and I think Norwegians, add dairy to their coffee (kaffee), they typically add milk, not creme or half 'n half.  ... sad huh?
 


Sunday, October 28, 2012

Chandelier

Hi all,
I don't have time to write a full blog post tonight.  The time already changed here, and I have to start Svenska (Swedish) classes tomorrow!  But I just have to mention something. 

Candles are ubiquitous is Sweden.   I will write more about this another day.  But last evening,
we went to dinner at a friends house. It was chilly outside, the lights were dim and above the dinner table (she served salmon,) was a wrought iron chandelier with candles burnings.   It was so lovely...

Wednesday, October 17, 2012

Jante Law and Lagom -edited 10/25 and 11/15



I want to share two insights into Scandinavian thinking.  Or at least insights into traditional Scandinavian thinking. Below are two guiding principles among Swede's. The first is so foreign to the American way of thinking, that I assumed I was reading it incorrectly.  But I was not.  Learning these concepts helps an outsider grasp this socialist country's conception of fairness and equality.  When you read Jante law, do not assume that this is an attitude just toward outsiders.  This is purported to be a communal attitude.

I welcome any clarification from Swede's if I am misunderstanding or misrepresenting this!  Please feel free!  I have already edited this twice.  I am happy to do it again if it will clarify it. : )


Jante "Law"

Do not believe that you are somebody.
Do not believe that you are as important as we are.
Do not believe that you are wiser than we are.
Do not believe that you are better than we are.
Do not believe that you know more than we do.
Do not believe that you are superior to us.
Do not believe that you are good enough.
Do not laugh at us.
Do not believe that anyone cares about you.
Do not believe that you can teach us anything.
 
Educational reforms in more recent years are trying to work within this system while still encouraging more gifted students. [Edit 10/25:] I was speaking to a Swedish friend last evening who offered some insights into Jante law.  The term is taken from a novel written by Danish-Norwegian author Aksel Sandermose, in the 1930's.  She said the idea was that until recent history, many people groups within Scandinavia were isolated.  When modernized transportation brought together, they were exposed to their differences.  Thus, the author wrote these ten rules to discourage one from thinking themselves superior to another.  My friend is a teacher, and said that it is not uncommon to encourage a student who does not feel up to a task to "break away from Jante law".  I have however,  been told by others that Jante law is still very much alive in Scandinavian culture. So...?

11/15: When speaking to another Swedish friend, she explained that formerly it was more important to blend into the crowd and not be different.  This is still more true in the rural areas.  But in general, Jante Law is not as strong as it had been.  
 
"Lagom"
This is a word that means, "Just enough". It apparently comes from a Viking word.   All were drinking from a common vessel, but only drank "just enough"  to satisfy their needs and shared the rest. So: work hard, but not too hard, eat enough, but not too much, have enough money, but not too much, etc.. 
 
And so it goes...

Wednesday, October 10, 2012

 
 

Kulturnatten

 

On a Saturday in mid-September, John and I took the short train trip to Lund for Kulturnatten, or “Culture Night.”  The fact that it is called culture “night” is a misnomer as we were able to enjoy it all day. I am not sure if Lund University sponsors Kulturnatten, or of the city sponsors it, and the University is involved.  Either way, there are events scattered around the city all day and evening, for all ages and interests.


 
Our first point of interest was, not surprisingly, Fika at a lovely little bakery.

 
 
Yes, it was as good as it looks.
 
 
 
 
OK. admittedly, this telephone booth has nothing in particular to do with
Kulturnatten, but it is in Lund, and it might be the coolest phone booth ever!
 
 
 
Apparently, during the first few weeks of the school year, the University students wear crazy costumes that represent their areas of study.   I have no idea what these angels are studying.  I understand that the school turns a blind eye to the silliness, and after a few weeks, it is all back to business.
 
 
 
What you see before you is "The White House" of Lund University.  This beautiful building houses the office of the dean ("Vice Chancellor"), beautiful conference rooms, and so on.   The tent outside housed what, for us, was the main draw of the day.  The Science Slam.  The slam, M.C.'ed by a local TV humorist,  featured five University researchers.  Each researcher had eight minutes to explain his or her work.  The audience voted and a winner was declared.  But, of course, gifts were distributed to all the competitors.
 
 
   In the evening, Lunds lovely botanical gardens, which are funded by Lund University, were open to the public.
 
 
 
And finally....
 
 
 
...well, it just doesn't get any better that that...
 


Monday, October 1, 2012

Chokladbollar


{ Dedicated to Laurie, Rollie and Jen }

A friend of mine gifted me with a Swedish cookbook.  She said it is in almost every home in Sweden.  In that there are around 9 million people in Sweden, and the book advertises that there have been over 3.4 million copies sold, she may be right. 
 

I bring this up because I want to share a recipe with you.  The recipe is for chokladbollar, or  "chocolate balls".  They are delicious and they are everywhere.  Everywhere.  One can buy them in large boxes of ~ 25 at the grocery stores, or you can buy one individually wrapped at the checkout of another.  I have seen them for sale on the ferry boat next to individually sold shots of ... some sort of alcohol. 
 
 
 
I have had them at parties, have bought them at church for Fika, and had one while taking a break at the second hand store.  They are so common that I even saw some pretend, stuffed chokladbollar at the Dunkers art museum in Helsingborg.
 

 


And why are they everywhere?  Because they are terrific.  They are creamy chocolate with a hint of coffee and some flaked coconut thrown in for taste and aesthetics.  I have not made them yet.  Why would I?  As  I said, I can get them almost anywhere.  But, chances are my American friend, you cannot.  And so, I am going to let you in on the simple recipe for this knockout confection.

 

Chocolate Balls (approx. 30)

100 g. (7 Tablespoons) butter or margarine, softened

1 dl (1/2 c) sugar *

1 Tablespoon vanilla sugar or 1 ½ teaspoons vanilla extract

2-3 Tablespoons sifted cocoa

3 dl (1 ½ cups) rolled oats

2-3 Tablespoons of cold strong coffee

Garnish: pearl sugar or flaked coconut
 

Beat the butter, sugar and vanilla until light and fluffy.  Stir in the remaining ingredients. Form into small round balls.  Roll in pearl sugar or coconut.  Refrigerate until serving time.  Refrigerate leftovers. 

*I do not know why the authors have equated 1 deciliter (which =’s 100ml’s, to a ½ cup which is 120 ml’s).  1 dl. actually equals ~ 2/5th of  a cup.