What a glorious time of year. I am blessed to be one of those who have mostly fond memories of this wonderful celebration and I thoroughly enjoy it.
Christmas, or Jul, is celebrated differently in the U.S. and Sweden in so many ways.
For those of you who are not Swedish, let me share a few insights.
The day Swedes celebrate is not actually Christmas day, but julafton, or Christmas eve. Although only 3% of Swedes attend church, the first Sunday in Advent is the most likely day they will attend.
It occurs to me that the personality of a people group is expressed in so many ways. I see Swedes as quieter than Americans. There is very definitely positives and negatives to the differences, but I will not go into that here. My point in bringing this up is that I see this difference demonstrated in the way that Christmas is celebrated.
Decor. Sweden's Christmas colors are red and white. Decorations that are seen from the street are typically limited to lit stars or candles in the windows, Christmas trees which are typically real as opposed to artificial, curtain panels are sometimes changed to reflect the holiday, jul bucks are seen.
Jul bucks are not reindeer but goats. Notice that the Swedish flag is part of the decoration.
Tomte are just crazy cute. I mean seriously, how could anyone not squeal in glee when one sees them? Of course, I am an American, so I would (at least quietly) squeal. A Swede may be quieter and just smile. Traditionally, tomte were mischievous little beings, dressed in grey, not red, and who dwelt at farms. Although they could be helpful and do chores, if the farmers did not treat their tomte nicely, then the tomte would cause problems for the farmers. But I think that has been softened now. The tomtar (plural form of the word tomte) are seen in both red and in grey, and I don't think people worry anymore about appeasing them . For more reading on this subject, here is a link:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomte
These are very familiar Christmas decor and versions of these are in most windows, traditionally appearing the first Sunday of advent.
Food: The Jul bord,literally, "the Christmas table",
borrowed from http://www.scandinaviafood.com/
Gravad lax, cured salmon
Julskinka, christmas ham
Inlagd sill, pickled herring
Rodbetssallad, beetroot-salad
Janssons frestelse, janssons temptation (think scalloped potatoes with a few anchovies included)
Rodkal (rödkål), red cabbage
Gronkal, (grönkål), green cabbage
Kottbullar (köttbullar), meatballs
Prinskorv, prince sausage
Potatissallad, potato-salad
Graddsas (gräddsås), cream-sauce
Serve together with boiled green peas, edam-cheese, dark bread, butter, sweet grainy mustard and for drink christmas beer, snaps and julmust (Swedish cola of which I have previously spoken : P ).
For more on the Julbord:
http://www.thelocal.se/20111222/38096
Christmas carols.
I find that the lyrics of Swedish Christmas carols to be pleasant but with little theological significance. Now I only know a few songs, so I readily admit that there may be others that have deeper meaning. That said, below are the translated lyrics of one song which we sang in church on the first Sunday of Advent. Here is link to a home movie to the song being sung. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rwfrdy30XBw The tune is lovely, and although the recording is amateurish, it is otherwise so Swedish I want to include it.
We light a candle in the Advent,
it warms those who are frozen.
We light a candle in the Advent,
it spreads light in our darkness here.
And all who are afraid and freeze on earth,
they should be allowed to sit at our table
when we light a candle of Advent,
when we light a candle of Advent.
In contrast, for my non-American readers, a few insights into how Christmas is celebrated in the U.S..
Christmas is typically celebrated on Christmas day, although Christmas Eve is not neglected and sometimes extended families split up their time between the two in order to visit everyone.
Although the percentage of Americans who have religious faith is far greater than the percentage of Swedes, I think as Americans become more secularized, less go to church on Christmas day, and more go on Christmas Eve, leaving Christmas day for the secular aspects of the celebration. If an American rarely goes to church, the two days they are most likely to attend are Christmas Eve/ Christmas day, and Easter.
The Christmas colors are red and green.
Decor: Well, although some is quiet and classic, it has more color and more bling. And yes, there is definitely a portion of the population that invest a lot of time and effort in "louder" decorations.
While visiting my sister and her family over the Christmas holidays, we parked in front of a house that was covered in lights. The lights were set to music supplied by a local radio station. One tuned into the station and watched the light show. The owners had a special North Pole mailbox in their yard wherein one could take a candy cane and leave a donation for a children's charity.
Food - Honestly, this really depends on what your ethnic background is and what part of the country you live in. There is absolutely no one American Christmas food tradition.
Christmas carols.
The Christmas carols, as opposed to the silly, but fun, Christmas songs like Rudolf the Red-Nosed Reindeer, are rich in theology and meaning. I do not pretend that these carols where written in the United States by Americans. We are an immigrant country and our traditions are a compilation of many places and people groups. The carols we listen to at Christmas time tell the story of Jesus Christ the Savior and why and how He cam into the world. If one knew nothing of Christianity, one could read the lyrics to one or two Christmas carols and understand the core of the Christan faith.
I offer two examples of traditional Christmas carols enjoyed in the United States:
Hark the herald angels sing
Hark the herald angels sing
"Glory to the newborn king
Peace on earth and mercy mild
God and sinners reconciled"
Joyful all ye nations rise
Join the triumph of the skies
With angelic host proclaim
"Christ is born in Bethlehem"
With angelic host proclaim
"Christ is born in Bethlehem"
Mild He lays His glory by
Born that man no more may die
Born to raise the sons of earth
Born to give them second birth
Veiled in flesh, the Godhead see
Hail the incarnate Deity
Pleased as man with men to dwell
Jesus, our Immanuel
Pleased as man with men to dwell
Jesus, our Immanuel
Hail the Heaven born Prince of Peace
Hail the Sun of Righteousness
Light and life to all He brings
Ris'n* healing in His wings [*Risen]
Christ the highest Heaven adored
Christ the everlasting Lord
Come desire of nations come
Fix in us Thy humble home
Come desire of nations come
Fix in us Thy humble home
God rest ye merry gentlemen
God rest ye merry gentlemen
Let nothing you dismay
Remember, Christ, our Savior
Was born on Christmas day
To save us all from Satan's power
When we were gone Astray
O tidings of comfort and joy
Comfort and joy
O tidings of comfort and joy
Tidings of joy
From God our Heavenly Father
A blessed Angel came
And unto certain Shepherds
Brought tidings of the same
How that in Bethlehem was born
The Son of God by name
O tidings of comfort and joy
Comfort and joy
O tidings of comfort and joy
Comfort and joy
"Fear not," said the Angel
"Let nothing you afright
This day is born a Savior
Of pure a Virgin bright
To free all those who trust in Him
From Satan's power and might"
O tidings of comfort and joy
Comfort and joy
O tidings of comfort and joy
Tidings of comfort and joy
Comfort and joy
Tidings of comfort and joy
Comfort and joy
Comfort and joy, joy, joy, joy
Now to the Lord sing praises
All you within this place
And with true love and brotherhood
Each other, now embrace
This holy tide of Christmas
All other doth deface
O tidings of comfort and joy
Comfort and joy
O tidings of comfort and joy
Tidings of comfort and joy
Comfort and joy
Tidings of comfort and joy
And so, as I write this blog on Christmas morning, in the United States, sipping my Starbucks coffee, with the multicolored lights shining on the tree, I wish you all the many blessings that Christmas brings:
Joy, peace, and a relationship with our loving Savior who came to earth to live and die in our place so that we could be united with Him here and for eternity. He is Emmanuel, "God with us". That is something to sing about.
Merry Christmas!!
